Kissing Disease

Infectious mononucleosis, commonly known as "mono" or "kissing disease," is a viral infection primarily caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). It spreads through saliva, often through close contact, such as kissing. The virus infects and replicates in the cells of the throat and lymphatic system, leading to symptoms like fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, and fatigue.

There is no specific cure for infectious mononucleosis, and treatment typically focuses on managing symptoms. Plenty of rest, staying hydrated, and over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help alleviate discomfort. However, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for proper guidance.

Antiviral medications are generally not used for treating mono, as the virus is usually self-limiting and the risks of these medications may outweigh the benefits. In some cases, corticosteroids might be prescribed to reduce severe inflammation, but their usage is limited and carefully considered due to potential side effects.

As for medications used, it's crucial to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations, as specific medications and treatment plans can vary based on individual circumstances. Always be cautious of potential side effects, allergies, and contraindications, which your healthcare provider should discuss with you based on your medical history and current health status. It's best to consult a medical professional for accurate and up-to-date information on the treatment of infectious mononucleosis.